Google MLOps Operations and Automation is all about streamlining the machine learning workflow. This includes automating repetitive tasks, managing data, and ensuring model deployment is smooth and efficient.
One key aspect of Google MLOps is the use of tools like Vertex AI, which provides a unified platform for building, deploying, and managing machine learning models. This helps to simplify the process and reduce the risk of errors.
Automating tasks is a crucial part of MLOps operations, and Google provides features like AutoML, which automates the process of building machine learning models. This can save a significant amount of time and effort, allowing data scientists to focus on higher-level tasks.
By automating tasks and using tools like Vertex AI, data scientists can focus on what matters most – developing accurate and reliable machine learning models.
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Getting Started with Google MLOps
Google Cloud offers an introductory course for beginners, which introduces you to the fundamentals of MLOps tools and best practices for deploying, evaluating, monitoring, and operating production ML systems on Google Cloud.
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The course is designed to get you started with Machine Learning Operations (MLOps), a discipline focused on the deployment, testing, monitoring, and automation of ML systems in production.
By completing this fundamental course, you'll earn a badge that you can showcase on LinkedIn to demonstrate your skills.
Machine Learning Engineering professionals use tools for continuous improvement and evaluation of deployed models, working closely with Data Scientists who develop models to enable velocity and rigor in deploying the best-performing models.
After completing the course, you'll be able to boost your cloud career by showcasing your skills and experience with MLOps on Google Cloud.
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Google MLOps Operations
Google MLOps Operations is a discipline that focuses on the deployment, testing, monitoring, and automation of ML systems in production. MLOps professionals use tools for continuous improvement and evaluation of deployed models. They work with Data Scientists to enable velocity and rigor in deploying the best-performing models.
Machine Learning Operations (MLOps) is an introductory course for beginners that introduces you to the fundamentals of MLOps tools and best practices for deploying, evaluating, monitoring, and operating production ML systems on Google Cloud. You can earn a badge after completing this course, which can boost your cloud career.
MLOps tools and best practices are used to manage features, deploy, evaluate, monitor, and operate production ML systems on Google Cloud. Learners get hands-on practice using Vertex AI Feature Store's streaming ingestion at the SDK layer.
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Operations: Getting Started
Getting started with Google MLOps Operations involves understanding the fundamentals of MLOps tools and best practices for deploying, evaluating, monitoring, and operating production ML systems on Google Cloud.
Machine Learning Operations, or MLOps, is a discipline focused on the deployment, testing, monitoring, and automation of ML systems in production. It's a crucial step in ensuring that machine learning models are reliable and efficient.
Machine Learning Engineering professionals use tools for continuous improvement and evaluation of deployed models, working closely with Data Scientists who develop models. This collaboration enables velocity and rigor in deploying the best-performing models.
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Operations: Manage Features
Managing features is a crucial aspect of MLOps operations. A feature store is a centralized repository where you standardize the definition, storage, and access of features for training and serving.
A feature store helps data scientists discover and reuse available feature sets for their entities, instead of re-creating the same or similar ones. It also helps avoid having similar features that have different definitions by maintaining features and their related metadata.
Serving up-to-date feature values from the feature store is another benefit. This ensures that the features used for training are the same ones used during serving, avoiding training-serving skew.
Feature engineering involves creating new features from the raw data that are more relevant and useful for model training. These features are essential for ensuring that the ML model is trained on high-quality data and can make accurate predictions.
Here are some benefits of using a feature store:
- Discover and reuse available feature sets for their entities
- Avoid having similar features that have different definitions
- Serve up-to-date feature values from the feature store
- Avoid training-serving skew
Manual Process
At Google MLOps Operations level 0, teams rely on a manual process for building and deploying ML models. This basic level of maturity involves a lot of hands-on work.
The process is entirely manual, with data scientists and ML researchers building state-of-the-art models from scratch. This can be a time-consuming and error-prone approach.
The workflow of this process is shown in the diagram, but it's worth noting that it's not scalable or efficient. This is because every step, from data preparation to model deployment, is done manually.
Data Validation
Data validation is a crucial step in ensuring the quality of your machine learning (ML) pipeline. It's required before model training to decide whether you should retrain the model or stop the execution of the pipeline.
Data validation checks for issues such as missing or corrupted data, which can affect the accuracy of your model. This step is automatically made by the pipeline if certain conditions are met.
To perform data validation, you need to evaluate the new data that's being fed into your pipeline. This involves checking for consistency, accuracy, and completeness of the data.
Data validation helps prevent the deployment of a model that's not accurate or reliable. It's an essential step in maintaining the trust and confidence of your users in your ML pipeline.
Here's a brief overview of the data validation process:
- Data validation occurs before model training.
- It's required to decide whether to retrain the model or stop the pipeline execution.
In a typical setup, you manually test the pipeline and its components, and also manually deploy new pipeline implementations. However, with automated data validation, you can ensure that your pipeline is running smoothly and efficiently.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between CD4ML and MLOps?
CD4ML is a process that guides the practice of MLOps, which is the management of a production ML lifecycle. In other words, CD4ML is a framework for implementing MLOps effectively and safely.
Sources
- https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2024/05/free-courses-on-mlops-offered-by-google/
- https://pages.xebia.com/gcp-mlops-platform-xebia-base
- https://www.advancedmartech.com/mlops/
- https://cloud.google.com/architecture/mlops-continuous-delivery-and-automation-pipelines-in-machine-learning
- https://cloud.google.com/discover/what-is-mlops
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