Computer network architects design and build computer networks, which are the backbone of modern communication systems. They ensure that networks are secure, efficient, and scalable.
To become a computer network architect, you'll need to have a strong foundation in computer science and engineering. A bachelor's degree in computer science, computer engineering, or a related field is typically required.
A computer network architect's salary can range from $100,000 to over $170,000 per year, depending on experience and location.
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What They Do
Computer network architects design and deploy computer and information networks. They create plans and layouts for data communication networks, taking into account information security and scalability.
Network architects work with other IT workers to ensure networking needs are met, and they must also work with equipment and software vendors to manage upgrades and support the networks. They hold about 174,800 jobs in the United States, with the largest employers being computer systems design and related services, telecommunications, and management of companies and enterprises.
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Their job involves designing, modeling, testing, and troubleshooting network systems, as well as upgrading networks, analyzing and fixing security vulnerabilities, and developing technical documentation.
Some of the daily tasks of a network architect include designing the network, modeling the network, securing the network, and documenting the network. They ensure that the network is scalable, secure, and reliable, and they troubleshoot issues as they arise.
Network architects may also build and maintain a network, installing and maintaining hardware components such as routers, hubs, adapters, and cables. They must consider variables like bandwidth requirements, network infrastructure, and security when designing the network.
Here are some key responsibilities of a network architect:
- Analyze current network needs and project future needs
- Design scalable networks that can accommodate growth
- Add security features that allow for varying levels of access to information
- Troubleshoot networks for technical issues
- Upgrade critical hardware and software
- Evaluate requirements for transmitting voice and multimedia content
- Back up critical data into secure storage locations
- Build and maintain systems that protect the network from viruses and other malicious activity
Requirements
To become a computer network architect, you'll need a solid foundation in computer science and technology. A bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or a related field is typically required.
Computer network architects need to have excellent problem-solving skills, as they often have to troubleshoot complex network issues. They also need to be able to communicate technical information to non-technical stakeholders, making them effective team players.
To stay up-to-date with the latest technology trends, computer network architects should be willing to pursue ongoing education and professional certifications. Many architects also participate in industry events and conferences to network with peers and learn about new developments in the field.
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Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations
Certification programs are generally offered by product vendors or software firms, verifying a set of skills to ensure network architects can work in specific networking environments.
Companies may require their network architects to be certified in the products they use.
Vendor-specific certification is a must for network architects who want to work in certain networking environments.
This certification ensures that network architects have the necessary skills to work efficiently with specific products and systems.
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Best Degrees for a Career
If you're looking to pursue a career in computer networking, there are several degrees that can set you up for success. A three-track program that focuses on computer network architecture can be completed in as little as 37 months, with 63% of graduates finishing within that timeframe.
This type of program can arm you with the certifications and credentials needed for a career in systems administration, computer systems analysis, cloud support, and more. You can choose between a multi-cloud, AWS, or Azure focused track to learn specific software specialties.
You can earn certifications at no extra cost, including Amazon AWS Cloud Practitioner and CompTIA A+.
Some of the key skills you'll learn in these programs include scripting and automation, managing cloud security, development, applications, and ongoing maintenance and security.
Here are some of the certifications you can earn with these programs:
- Amazon AWS Cloud Practitioner
- Amazon AWS SysOps Administration–Associate
- Azure Fundamentals
- Developing Solutions for Microsoft Azure
- LPI Linux Essentials
- CompTIA A+
- CompTIA Cloud+
- CompTIA Security+
- CompTIA Project+
In addition to these certifications, you'll also learn network engineering, network operations, and security management skills.
Am I Suited?
To be a network architect, you need to have a certain set of traits. Network architects are typically investigative individuals, which means they're intellectual, introspective, and inquisitive.
They're naturally curious and methodical, always looking to analyze and solve problems in a rational and logical way. Some network architects are also conventional, meaning they're conscientious and conservative in their approach.
If you're someone who enjoys digging deep into complex issues and finding creative solutions, you might be suited for a career as a network architect.
Important Qualities
To be a successful computer network architect, you'll need to possess a unique combination of skills. Analytical skills are essential, as you'll be examining data networks and deciding how to best connect them based on an organization's needs and resources.
Detail-oriented individuals thrive in this role, creating comprehensive plans with precise information that describes how network parts will work together.
Interpersonal skills are also crucial, as you'll be working with different types of employees to accomplish your goals.
Leadership skills are a must, as many computer network architects direct teams of engineers who build the networks they've designed.
Organizational skills are also vital, especially for those working for large firms, where they must coordinate many different types of communication networks and ensure they work well together.
Computer network architects can expect a median annual wage of $120,520, with the lowest 10% earning less than $63,240 and the highest 10% earning more than $168,890.
Here are the top industries for computer network architects, along with their median annual wages:
Most computer network architects work full-time, often exceeding 40 hours per week.
Career Overview
As a computer network architect, you'll have a crucial role in designing, building, and maintaining the networks that keep businesses and organizations connected. You'll work with a variety of technologies, including cloud computing, to ensure that networks are secure, efficient, and scalable.
With a strong foundation in computer science and networking, you'll be able to design and implement complex network systems, including those that support cloud-based applications. You'll also be responsible for ensuring the security and integrity of these networks, which is critical in today's digital landscape.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, computer network architects earned an average salary of $116,780 in May, 2020. This is a highly rewarding career with opportunities to work in a variety of industries, including cloud computing services, financial services, and healthcare centers.
Here are some common industries where computer network architects find employment:
- Cloud computing services
- Financial service providers
- Insurance companies
- Corporations
- Telecommunications providers
- Educational institutions
- Healthcare centers
- Government agencies
- Manufacturing industries
The job growth for computer network architects is also promising, with a 5% growth rate expected from 2020 to 2030, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Work Schedules
Working as a computer network architect can be demanding, with most professionals working full time and some even putting in more than 40 hours a week.
Typically, computer network architects work long hours, which can be tiring, but it's a common expectation in this field.
To succeed in this role, you'll need a solid educational foundation, such as a bachelor's degree in a computer-related field.
Where Do They Work?
Computer network architects can find employment in a wide range of industries, including cloud computing services and telecommunications providers.
Many network architects work for corporations, which need internet connectivity and a communications infrastructure to operate effectively.
Some network architects work for third-party service providers who set up and maintain networks for client companies.
Here are some of the most common industries where network architects find employment:
- Cloud computing services
- Financial service providers
- Insurance companies
- Corporations
- Telecommunications providers
- Educational institutions
- Healthcare centers
- Government agencies
- Manufacturing industries
Local Salary Info
To get a realistic idea of what to expect in terms of salary, you can check local salary information for computer network architects in your area.
Entering your ZIP code or state will give you access to the most up-to-date salary data.
Computer network architects can earn varying salaries depending on their location, with some areas offering significantly higher pay than others.
Career Path
Computer network architects have a wide range of career paths to choose from, with various specializations and certifications available.
To become a computer network architect, you can pursue a three-track program that provides certifications and credentials in areas like systems administration, cloud support specialist, and AWS support administrator. This program can be completed within 37 months, with 63% of graduates finishing within that timeframe.
The program offers flexibility, allowing you to transfer previous college coursework and existing certifications to waive course requirements, potentially finishing even faster. Tuition is $4,085 per 6-month term, with 37 total courses in the program.
You can choose from three tracks: multi-cloud, AWS, or Azure focused, to learn specific software specialties. Some certifications included in the program at no extra cost are Amazon AWS Cloud Practitioner, Amazon AWS SysOps Administration–Associate, and CompTIA A+.
Network engineering and security is another key area, with a B.S. degree that can be completed within 36 months, with 61% of graduates finishing within that timeframe. Tuition is $3,835 per 6-month term, with 34 or 37 courses in the program depending on focus area.
Certifications for this program include CompTIA A+, CompTIA Project+, and CompTIA Cloud+. You can also choose between a Cisco or general program, allowing you to learn and gain experience in your chosen specialty.
Here are some key certifications and skills that can be developed through these programs:
- CompTIA A+
- CompTIA Project+
- CompTIA Cloud+
- LPI Linux Essentials
- Cisco CCNA
- Cisco DevNet
- Cisco CyberOps
These certifications and skills can help you develop strong skills in network design, network operations, and security management, ultimately leading to a successful career as a computer network architect.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the role of network architecture?
Network architecture connects devices and services to enable communication and data exchange between them. Its primary role is to provide a structured framework for network services and devices to function together seamlessly.
Is a computer network architect a good job?
Computer network architects can earn a high median salary of $126,900, with top performers earning up to $160,270. This lucrative career path may be a good fit for those interested in designing and building computer networks.
Sources
- https://www.truity.com/career-profile/computer-network-architect
- https://www.wgu.edu/career-guide/information-technology/computer-network-architect-career.html
- https://www.careerexplorer.com/careers/network-architect/
- https://www.mynextmove.org/profile/summary/15-1241.00
- https://online.maryville.edu/online-bachelors-degrees/management-information-systems/careers/computer-network-architect/
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